Bulletin of the Seismological Society of America; August 2002; v. 92; no. 6;
p. 2297-2309; DOI: 10.1785/0120010165
© 2002 Seismological Society of America
Solution of the Rayleigh Eigenproblem in Viscoelastic Media
Carlo G. Lai and
Glenn J. Rix
Studio Geotecnico Italiano
Via Ripamonti 89
20133 Milano,
Italy
(C.G.L.)
Georgia Institute of Technology
School of Civil and
Environmental Engineering
Atlanta, Georgia 30332-0355
(G.J.R.)
We present a technique for the solution of the complex-valued eigenproblem
associated with the propagation of surface waves in general linear
viscoelastic media. The new technique permits simultaneous determination of
the Rayleigh dispersion and attenuation curves and the displacement and stress
eigenfunctions for vertically heterogeneous, linear viscoelastic media with
arbitrary values of material damping ratio. The technique is based on the
Cauchy residue theorem of complex analysis that takes full advantage of the
holomorphic properties of the Rayleigh secular function, which is viewed as an
analytic mapping of the complex-valued Rayleigh phase velocity. Because the
eigenvalue problem is solved directly in the complex domain with no
simplifying assumptions, the algorithm implicitly accounts for the inherent
coupling between phase velocity and attenuation of seismic waves as a result
of material dispersion. The technique overcomes the limitations of previous
algorithms that often break up the complex structure of the problem and/or
require a priori information about the number of eigenvalues and
their approximate value. The algorithm is validated via comparisons with
closed-form solutions for a uniform half-space. Examples are also used to
compare solutions obtained with the proposed technique and one based on the
assumption of weak dissipation in strongly and weakly dissipative layered
media.
Copyright © 2009 by Seismological Society of America